Autumn foliage in Korea: when and where

Autumn in Korea transforms the landscape into a carpet of red, orange and gold. This season, known as "danpung" (단풍), brings colour across the country, from city parks to mountain trails. Here is when and where to catch it.

When to see autumn foliage in Korea

The timing of autumn foliage varies by region and elevation. Generally, the season unfolds from late September to early November:

• Northern regions (e.g., Seoraksan National Park):
• *First color change:* Late September
• *Peak foliage:* Mid-October

• Central regions (e.g., Seoul, Nami Island):
• *First color change:* Early October
• *Peak foliage:* Late October

• Southern regions (e.g., Gyeongju, Busan):
• *First color change:* Mid-October
• *Peak foliage:* Early November

• Jeju Island:
• *First color change:* Late October
• *Peak foliage:* Mid-November

*Note:* These dates are approximate and can vary annually based on weather conditions. It's advisable to check local forecasts closer to your visit.

Top destinations for autumn foliage

Seoraksan National Park (설악산국립공원)

Located in Gangwon Province near Sokcho, Seoraksan is renowned for its rugged peaks and deep valleys that come alive with color in autumn. The park's diverse flora creates a stunning mosaic of hues.

• Best time to visit: Mid to late October
• Highlights:
• *Ulsanbawi Rock Trail:* Offers panoramic views of the colorful landscape.
• *Cable car to Gwongeumseong Fortress:* Provides a less strenuous way to enjoy the scenery.
• Getting there: From Seoul Express Bus Terminal, take a bus to Sokcho (approximately 2.5 hours), then a local bus or taxi to the park entrance.

Naejangsan National Park (내장산국립공원)

Naejangsan in Jeolla Province is famed for its fiery red maple leaves and picturesque temples.

• Best time to visit: Late October to early November
• Highlights:
• *Maple Tree Tunnel:* A path of maple trees leading to Naejangsa Temple.
• *Uhwajeong Pavilion:* A serene spot reflecting the surrounding foliage in its pond.
• Getting there: From Seoul Central City Bus Terminal, take an express bus to Jeongeup (approximately 3 hours), then a local bus or taxi to the park.

Gyeongbokgung Palace (경복궁)

In central Seoul, Gyeongbokgung Palace pairs Joseon architecture with autumn colour; our guide to Seoul's five grand palaces covers it in depth.

• Best time to visit: Late October
• Highlights:
• *Ginkgo and maple trees:* The palace grounds are adorned with golden and red leaves, enhancing the beauty of the traditional structures.
• Getting there: Gyeongbokgung Station (Seoul Subway Line 3), Exit 5.
• Admission: 3,000 KRW for adults; 1,500 KRW for children.
• Hours: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM (closed on Tuesdays).

Nami Island (남이섬)

A short trip from Seoul, Nami Island is a popular destination known for its tree-lined avenues and scenic beauty.

• Best time to visit: Late October to early November
• Highlights:
• *Metasequoia Lane:* A picturesque path flanked by towering trees with golden leaves.
• *Ginkgo Tree Lane:* A bright yellow corridor good for a slow walk.
• Getting there: From Yongsan Station in Seoul, take the ITX train to Gapyeong Station (approximately 1 hour), then a short taxi ride to the ferry terminal.
• Admission: 13,000 KRW (includes round-trip ferry).
• Hours: 7:30 AM – 9:40 PM.

Bukhansan National Park (북한산국립공원)

For those seeking nature within the city, Bukhansan offers accessible hiking trails with stunning autumn views.

• Best time to visit: Mid to late October
• Highlights:
• *Baegundae Peak:* The highest point in the park, offering panoramic views of Seoul amidst colorful foliage.
• *Temples and fortresses:* Historical sites set among the trees.
• Getting there: Various subway stations provide access to different park entrances; for Baegundae Peak, use Gupabal Station (Line 3), Exit 1, then take Bus 34, 704, or 8772 to Bukhansanseong Fortress Entrance.

Bulguksa Temple (불국사)

Located in Gyeongju, Bulguksa is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and its maples in late autumn are worth the trip.

• Best time to visit: Late October to early November
• Highlights:
• *Temple grounds:* Ancient stone structures framed by red maples.
• *Seokguram Grotto:* A nearby site housing a monumental Buddha statue.
• Getting there: From Gyeongju Station, take Bus 10 or 11 to Bulguksa Temple (approximately 1 hour).
• Admission: 6,000 KRW for adults; 4,000 KRW for youth; 3,000 KRW for children.
• Hours: 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM.

Tips for enjoying autumn foliage in Korea

• Plan ahead: Popular spots can get crowded during peak foliage. Visiting on weekdays or early in the morning can provide a more serene experience.
• Check local forecasts: Weather conditions can affect the timing and how strong the colour gets. Stay updated to ensure optimal viewing.
• Dress appropriately: Autumn temperatures can vary. Layered clothing is recommended to stay comfortable throughout the day.
• Transportation: Public transportation is convenient, but during peak seasons, buses and trains may be crowded. Consider booking tickets in advance or exploring less frequented locations.

Peak colour lasts only a week or two in any one place, so check a local danpung forecast and aim for a weekday morning to beat the crowds.

For more insights into Korea's seasonal attractions, explore our Seasons and Festivals section.